Fortinet FortiSwitch 224E Layer 2/3 Switch User Manual

1. Вступ

The Fortinet FortiSwitch 224E is a high-performance Layer 2/3 Ethernet switch designed to provide secure, scalable, and manageable network access. It is an integral component of the Fortinet Security Fabric, offering seamless integration and unified management through the FortiGate interface via FortiLink. This manual provides essential information for the proper installation, configuration, operation, and maintenance of your FortiSwitch 224E.

Please read this manual thoroughly before operating the device to ensure optimal performance and to prevent damage.

2. Продукт закінчивсяview

2.1 Основні характеристики

• Перемикання шарів 2/3: Supports advanced routing capabilities for enhanced network flexibility.
• 24 GE RJ45 Ports: Provides high-density Gigabit Ethernet connectivity for various devices.
• 4 GE SFP Ports: Offers fiber connectivity for long-distance links and uplink aggregation.
• FortiGate Switch Controller Compatibility: Enables seamless integration with FortiGate devices for centralized, unified management via FortiLink.
• Універсальне розгортання: Ideal for enterprise networks, branch offices, and data center environments.

2.2 Вміст упаковки

Переконайтеся, що ваш пакет містить такі елементи:

• FortiSwitch 224E Unit
• AC Power Cord(s)
• Комплект для монтажу в стійку (кронштейни та гвинти)
• Короткий посібник
• Паспорт безпеки

2.3 Передня та задня панель Views

Зображення 2.3.1: Передня і задня view of the FortiSwitch 224E. The front panel features 24 RJ45 ports, 4 SFP ports, and status LEDs. The rear panel includes the console port and dual AC power inputs.

Зображення 2.3.2: Детальний view of the FortiSwitch 224E front panel, showing the 24 Gigabit Ethernet RJ45 ports (labeled 1-24), 4 Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports (labeled 25/26 and 27/28), and various status indicators (Power, Alarm, MGMT, CONSOLE).

Зображення 2.3.3: Детальний view of the FortiSwitch 224E rear panel, featuring the RJ45 console port for local management and two AC power input receptacles (100-240Vac, 50-60Hz).

3. Інформація про безпеку

Будь ласка, дотримуйтесь наступних запобіжних заходів, щоб запобігти травмам та пошкодженню пристрою:

• Потужність: Use only the power cord(s) supplied with the device or approved replacements. Ensure the power source voltage matches the device's requirements (100-240Vac, 50-60Hz).
• Заземлення: Завжди підключайте пристрій до заземленої розетки.
• Вентиляція: Ensure adequate airflow around the device. Do not block ventilation openings. Maintain proper clearance for air intake and exhaust.
• Середовище: Operate the device within the specified temperature and humidity ranges (Operating: 0-50°C, 10-90% non-condensing humidity). Avoid direct sunlight, heat sources, and excessive moisture.
• Установка: Install the device on a stable, level surface or securely mount it in a standard 19-inch equipment rack.
• Обслуговування: Не намагайтеся обслуговувати пристрій самостійно. Будь-яке обслуговування доручайте кваліфікованому персоналу.

4. Налаштування та встановлення

4.1 Підготовка місця

Before installation, ensure the installation site meets the environmental requirements outlined in the Safety Information and Specifications sections. Provide adequate space for cabling and ventilation.

4.2 Встановлення комутатора

The FortiSwitch 224E can be installed in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or placed on a desktop.

4.2.1 Монтаж у стійку

1. Attach the provided rack-mount brackets to the sides of the FortiSwitch using the included screws.
2. Align the brackets with the vertical rails of the equipment rack.
3. Secure the FortiSwitch to the rack using appropriate rack screws (not always included).

4.2.2 Розміщення на робочому столі

If not rack-mounting, place the FortiSwitch on a flat, stable surface. Ensure there is sufficient space around the device for proper ventilation.

4.3 Підключення живлення

1. Connect the supplied AC power cord(s) to the AC input receptacle(s) on the rear panel of the FortiSwitch.
2. Plug the other end of the power cord(s) into a grounded electrical outlet.
3. The switch will power on automatically. Verify the Power LED on the front panel illuminates.

4.4 Початкове підключення консолі

For initial configuration or troubleshooting, connect to the console port:

1. Connect an RJ45-to-DB9 console cable (or USB-to-RJ45 adapter) from your management workstation to the CONSOLE port on the rear panel of the FortiSwitch.
2. Configure your terminal emulation software (e.g., PuTTY, Tera Term) with the following settings: Baud Rate: 9600, Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop Bits: 1, Flow Control: None.
3. Press Enter to access the command-line interface (CLI).

5. Операція

5.1 Підключення мережевих пристроїв

5.1.1 портів RJ45

Connect Ethernet cables from your network devices (e.g., computers, servers, access points) to the 24 GE RJ45 ports on the front panel. The corresponding Link/Activity LEDs will illuminate when a valid connection is established and blink during data transmission.

5.1.2 порти SFP

Insert compatible Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers into the 4 GE SFP ports. Connect fiber optic cables from other network devices or uplinks to these transceivers. Ensure the correct fiber type (single-mode or multi-mode) is used for your transceivers and cables.

5.2 Керування та налаштування

The FortiSwitch 224E can be managed through several methods:

• FortiLink Integration (Recommended): For unified management, connect the FortiSwitch to a FortiGate firewall. The FortiGate acts as a switch controller, allowing you to manage the switch directly from the FortiGate's GUI. Refer to the FortiGate documentation for detailed FortiLink setup.
• Command-Line Interface (CLI): Access the CLI via the console port (as described in Section 4.4) or via SSH/Telnet over the network (after initial configuration). The CLI provides full control over all switch features.
• Webуправління на основі: The FortiSwitch may offer a web-based graphical user interface (GUI) for configuration. Access it by entering the switch's IP address into a web браузер.

6. Технічне обслуговування

6.1 оновлень мікропрограми

Regularly check the Fortinet support website for the latest firmware versions. Keeping your FortiSwitch firmware up-to-date ensures optimal performance, security, and access to new features. Follow the instructions provided with the firmware release notes for the update process.

6.2 Очищення

Periodically clean the exterior of the switch with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners directly on the device. Ensure ventilation openings are free from dust and obstructions.

6.3 Моніторинг навколишнього середовища

Ensure the operating environment remains within the specified temperature and humidity ranges to prevent overheating and component damage.

7. Вирішення проблем

7.1 Проблеми з живленням

• Немає світлодіодного індикатора живлення: Check if the power cord is securely connected to both the switch and the power outlet. Verify the power outlet is functional. Try a different power cord.
• Світлодіод тривоги горить: This indicates a system fault. Consult the Fortinet documentation or support for specific alarm codes and resolutions.

7.2 Проблеми з підключенням

• Port Link/Activity LED Off: Ensure the Ethernet or fiber cable is securely connected at both ends. Verify the connected device is powered on and functioning correctly. Check cable integrity.
• Немає доступу до мережі: Verify IP configuration on the switch and connected devices. Check VLAN assignments if configured. Ensure FortiLink is properly established if managing via FortiGate.

7.3 Проблеми з доступом до консолі

• No Output on Console: Double-check the console cable connection. Verify the terminal emulation software settings (Baud Rate: 9600, Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop Bits: 1, Flow Control: None). Try a different console cable or adapter.

8. Технічні характеристики

Зображення 8.1: Key performance and hardware specifications for the FortiSwitch 224E.

Зображення 8.2: Comprehensive hardware and environmental specifications for the FortiSwitch 224E, including comparisons with other models.

Зображення 8.3: Visual representation of the FortiSwitch 224E with its physical dimensions and weight.

9. Гарантія та підтримка

9.1 Гарантія на виріб

The FortiSwitch 224E comes with a Обмежена довічна гарантія. For detailed terms and conditions of the warranty, please refer to the official Fortinet webсайт або гарантійну документацію, що додається до вашого продукту.

9.2 Технічна підтримка

For technical assistance, documentation, firmware downloads, and other support resources, please visit the official Fortinet support webсайт:

https://support.fortinet.com

You may need to register your product to access full support services.